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Electricity and electric utilization
Electricity and electric utilization
Electricity and electric utilization
Electricity and electric utilization

1- Description of the profession, the competencies required for the labor market and the required skills:

1- Description of the profession: (which the graduate will practice upon graduation from vocational education and training institutions)
Activities of professionals working in professions related to electrical specializations and various and diverse use electricity, as they include domestic and industrial extensions, installation, operation and maintenance of various industrial machines, as well as installation, operation and maintenance of control panels and devices, as well as in the field of manufacturing and marketing them. The professions in which graduates of these specializations work include some or all of the following professions:

Home electrical extensions: Works under the supervision of an electrician / general electrical extensions and reads the executive plans for home extensions, provides work materials according to quantities and specifications, installs plastic pipes, pulls wires in pipes, installs and connects lighting units, switches and sockets, installs and connects bells, indicators, home pagers and alarms, installs and connects the home distribution panel, installs and connects alarm devices, installs and connects the control panel in the central heating system, inspects and maintains home electrical extensions, implements preventive maintenance programs for them, and applies occupational safety and health procedures and instructions

Industrial electrical extensions: Works alone or under the supervision of an electrician Electrical extensions / General, reads the executive plans for industrial extensions, provides work materials according to quantities and specifications, prepares and installs pipes and channels for industrial extensions of various types, implements and maintains industrial electrical extensions, implements and maintains electrical circuits for main and sub-panels, implements external and internal lighting circuits, grounds industrial extensions, installs, connects and operates machine switches, inspects electrical extensions using inspection and measuring devices, and applies occupational safety and health procedures and instructions. Works under the supervision of an electrical technician / electrical protection systems and reads the executive plans for protection systems and counting and measuring devices, installs and operates protection device operator equipment and implements preventive maintenance programs for them, provides work materials according to quantities and specifications. Installs, inspects and maintains these systems according to instructions, documents and monitors the reading of counting and measuring devices, adjusts the anchors of protection devices according to the instructions and established values, and implements occupational safety and health procedures and instructions.

2- The competencies required to perform these tasks: (The competencies and skills that are trained in vocational education and training institutions to be able to practice the profession according to the description above)
To perform the previous tasks, electricians in the previous professions need the competencies of knowledge, skills and necessary trends, starting from general competencies in the field of familiarity with the principles of electricity, electronics and mechanics to specialized competencies in the field of domestic and industrial electrical extensions, so that they are able to master the use of single and three-phase electric generators, and deal with cables and wires that carry current and main and sub-switches and legacy Leakage, 3-phase motors and meters, 1-phase and 3-phase manual winding switches, 1-phase and 3-phase panels, 1-phase and 3-phase transformers, and the ability to deal with engineering plans by determining the locations of electrical distribution points, lighting points, outlets and locations of central panels For switches and others. It also identifies power electronics, optical, thermal and digital electronics, and programmable logic control (PLC), and knows its parts, circuits and uses, and masters the skills of following electrical and mechanical executive diagrams and working according to them, as well as masters the skills of building and examining electronic circuits and using different circuits in installation and maintenance. It also masters specialized skills in the field of diagnosis and calibration. Masters the skill of installing and maintaining motors, generators and their parts, winding transformers and motors, and masters the skill of installing and maintaining various industrial machines, as well as knowing control systems and dealing with switches and sensors and using them, and masters the skill of installing, maintaining and using them when necessary. And learns about programmable logic control, masters its programming and knows its industrial applications. Possessing knowledge of measuring and inspection devices, tools and equipment used and general safety procedures, in addition to acquiring English language skills, especially those related to the profession, and reviewing catalogs related to the profession, and acquiring skills of using computer programs specialized in maintenance work. He also needs the necessary life skills such as communication skills, dealing with customers, and the competencies that enable him to perform the necessary work for the profession (which are the qualifications required by the labor market), in addition to mastering the modern technology skills that the labor market needs.

2- Work environment, workplaces and the possibility of professional development:

1- Workplaces

In the field of electrical extensions:

  • Construction workshops (old and new residential and commercial buildings)
  • Construction contracting companies or engineering offices
  • Mobile electrician with a contractor or on his own account
  • Stores selling materials and equipment needed for work
  • Private workshops (with customers)

In the field of industrial electricity:

  • Various factories of small, medium and large sizes
  • Maintenance workshops affiliated with agencies and medium and large companies
  • Exhibitions and stores selling electronic devices and control panels
  • Control panel manufacturing, winding and maintenance workshops Motors and Transformers
  • Industrial Machinery Supply and Sales Companies

2- Professional development:
The possibility of starting as a professional assistant after graduation, even though the period varies according to previous experience and the ability to develop, and then work as a professional, and it is possible for his/her work to develop over time to become a specialist with experience in the field, and in medium and large workshops it is possible to develop to work as a supervisor of workers in the field, and many technicians create their own work. Income develops and multiplies according to development, gaining experience and demonstrating the ability to develop, and this is what distinguishes a graduate of a vocational education and training institution from someone who joins the labor market without a profession.
Vocational graduate
In addition, income and employment are linked to the general economic situation, but statistics showed a high ability for vocational graduates to find work or open their own business.

3-Qualification for the profession: (training locations, forms, admission requirements, and the possibility of completing education)

1. Vocational training locations

Al-Bir Association for the Children of Martyrs / Jericho Public Electricity and Renewable Energy

Some of the above centers provide internal housing for students from outside the governorate. They also provide short courses for workers in the profession.
Some centers provide training in aspects of the specialization and others include additional fields. For detailed knowledge of the competencies gained by training in these institutions, please read On their website

2- Admission requirements

  • Vary according to the Vocational Education and Training Institution
  • Most of them focus on students who have completed the basic stage of education (tenth grade) and are between the ages of 16-20 years.

There are short courses on demand in these centers to develop the skills of workers in the profession and the unemployed or according to the target group.

3- Possibility of completing education

  • Industrial schools that train through the applied or industrial guidance system
  • Vocational training centers that can hold courses that qualify students to apply for the guidance

Those who have completed the vocational guidance can complete their education in colleges and applied universities. Those who have not completed the vocational guidance through their institution can apply for it through private study two years after graduation and work in the profession (some institutions hold qualifying courses to apply for the exam). However, the certificate obtained from these centers qualifies its holder to work as a professional in the labor market without the need to complete his/her studies.


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