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Home appliances maintenance
Home appliances maintenance
Home appliances maintenance
Home appliances maintenance

1- Description of the profession, the competencies required for the labor market and the required skills:

1- Description of the profession: (which the graduate will practice upon graduation from vocational education and training institutions)
The activities of the radio and television maintenance professional are different and varied, as they include the installation, operation and maintenance of electronic devices such as radio, television, video, recorders, stereos and audio devices in vehicles (radio and recorder) in addition to the installation, operation and maintenance of satellite television station reception devices (antenna and receivers) and others, and professionals also work in selling and marketing these devices. Radio and television electronics professionals install equipment in homes, offices, or institutions. This process includes making the necessary extensions for antennas and installing them, making auxiliary electrical extensions, installing and storing the receiving channels for television, radio, video, and other devices, as well as connecting the interconnected devices (such as television and video devices). Then the professional explains to the customer how to use the devices and remote controls and how to recalibrate the devices and other activities that the customer may need to do. When these devices break down, home electronics professionals repair them. Each of these devices consists of many systems, which the professional needs to know, diagnose the malfunction in them, and maintain them. Some radio and television professionals work in selling and marketing various devices because their professional experience is important in explaining the advantages of different devices to customers and explaining the professional specifications, differences and advantages of each type of these devices.

For example, a television set consists of a wave reception system, an amplification system, a screen system, an electrical power system, and others. The first step in the process of repairing faults is to identify the faulty system. Professionals do this through their precise knowledge of these devices and how they work and by reading professional information catalogs (practical diagrams) for these devices. After identifying the faulty system, the professional examines the components of this system, starting from examining the connections and electrical elements to examining the electronic boards with all their elements. This examination is done using a multimeter and examination screwdrivers. As for the electronic parts and circuits, they are examined by measuring the important values ​​at the inputs and outputs of these circuits after passing inspection signals through them and comparing these values ​​with those found in the work tables for the electronic boards that are found in the professional catalogs of the devices. Modern technologies are currently used In detecting faults, such as electronic and computerized measuring devices that track faults and help detect them in the shortest time and with high rates of speed and performance. After identifying the faulty parts, the professional changes them or changes the electronic boards on which these parts are located. These parts are installed on the boards using welding devices that are also used to reconnect broken electrical and electronic circuits.

2- The competencies required to perform these tasks: (The competencies and skills that are trained in vocational education and training institutions to be able to practice the profession according to the description above)
To perform the previous tasks, radio and television maintenance workers need the necessary competencies of knowledge, skills and trends, starting from general competencies in the field of familiarity with the principles of electricity and electronics to specialized competencies in the field of identifying electronic devices such as radio, television, video, recorders, stereos, and audio devices in vehicles (radio and recorder), satellite television station receivers and other devices, as well as knowing how they work and identifying their components and reading their catalogs, examining these devices and testing their functions, which requires accurate observation and speed in work, as well as mastering the calibration, installation and maintenance of these devices and identifying the different systems of the various manufacturing companies, as well as the skill of installing dishes and receivers for satellite stations and tracking Professional malfunctions in the right ways and identifying them, building scientific electronic circuits and identifying and dealing with different means of communication, possessing knowledge of the tools and equipment used and general safety procedures, in addition to acquiring English language skills, especially those related to the profession, reviewing catalogs related to the profession, and acquiring skills in using computer programs specialized in maintenance work. He also needs the necessary life skills such as communication skills, interaction and dealing with customers, and the competencies that enable him to perform the work necessary for the profession (which are the qualifications required for the labor market), in addition to mastering the skills of modern technology that the labor market needs.

2- Work environment, workplaces and the possibility of professional development:

2- Workplaces

  • Companies and workshops for selling and maintaining radio and television
  • Exhibitions and shops for selling and maintaining radio and television
  • Shops for selling and maintaining electronic devices
  • Shops for selling electronic parts and devices
  • For his own account or with a professional - especially satellite installation
  • Electronic device manufacturing workshops

2- Professional development:
The possibility of starting as a radio and television professional assistant after graduation. The period varies according to previous experience and the ability to develop, and then work as a radio and television professional. It is also possible for his/her work to develop over time to become a specialist with experience. In medium and large workshops, it is possible to develop to work as a supervisor of electronics professionals, and many professionals create their own work. Income develops and multiplies according to development, gaining experience and demonstrating the ability to develop, and this is what distinguishes a graduate of a vocational education and training institution from someone who joins the labor market without a profession.
In addition, income and employment are linked to the general economic situation, but statistics showed a high ability for vocational graduates to find work or open their own business.

3-Qualification for the profession: (training locations, forms, admission requirements, and the possibility of completing education)

1- Vocational training locations

Salesian Industrial High School / Bethlehem Home Appliances Maintenance
Hisham Hijjawi Technological College / Nablus Home Appliances Maintenance
Palestine Polytechnic University / Hebron Electronic Devices Maintenance

Each of the above centers provides internal housing for students from outside the governorate. It also provides short courses for workers in the profession.

2- Admission requirements

  • Vary according to the Vocational Education and Training Institution
  • Most of them focus on students who have completed the basic stage of education (tenth grade) and are between the ages of 16-20 years.

There are short courses on demand in these centers to develop the skills of workers in the profession and the unemployed or according to the target group.

3- Possibility of completing education

  • Industrial schools that train through the applied or industrial guidance system
  • Vocational training centers that can hold courses that qualify students to apply for the guidance

Those who have completed the vocational guidance can complete their education in colleges and applied universities. Those who have not completed the vocational guidance through their institution can apply for it through private study two years after graduation and work in the profession (some institutions hold qualifying courses to apply for the exam). However, the certificate obtained from these centers qualifies its holder to work as a professional in the labor market without the need to complete his/her studies.


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